Ground Collision at Sao Paulo: Two LATAM Airbus Aircraft Involved in Incident

On December 3, 2024, a ground collision occurred at São Paulo Congonhas Airport (CGH) involving two LATAM Airlines aircraft. The incident involved an Airbus A320neo and an Airbus A319, both of which were preparing for different flights. Here’s a detailed look at what happened and the implications of this event.

By Aditya M

The Incident

The collision took place during taxiing when the wingtip of the Airbus A320neo, registered as PR-XBG, struck the tail of a stationary Airbus A319, registered as PT-TMS. The A320neo was taxiing to depart as flight LA3064 bound for Curitiba, while the A319 was parked at the stand, scheduled to depart as flight LA3050 to Belo Horizonte. The impact caused significant damage to both aircraft, leading to immediate operational disruptions and a thorough investigation by aviation authorities.

Damage and Immediate Response

Fortunately, the collision occurred at low speed, and there were no injuries reported among passengers or crew on either aircraft. However, both planes sustained damage that required detailed inspections and repairs. The A320neo’s winglet needed replacement, and non-destructive testing (NDT) was planned for its right wing to check for potential fatigue or structural issues. The A319’s Auxiliary Power Unit (APU) exhaust duct required replacement, and the APU itself was removed for inspection to assess internal damage. The swift response by ground crews ensured that the situation was contained quickly, and passengers were safely disembarked and accommodated.

LATAM Airlines' Response

LATAM Airlines quickly issued a statement confirming that the incident caused no injuries and that all passengers and crew disembarked safely. The airline also emphasized its cooperation with the Aeronautical Accident Investigation and Prevention Center (Cenipa), which is leading the investigation into the incident. LATAM assured passengers that safety is their top priority and that they are taking all necessary measures to prevent such incidents in the future. The airline also provided alternative travel arrangements for affected passengers, ensuring minimal disruption to their travel plans.

Operational Impact

Despite the collision, Congonhas Airport resumed operations shortly after without significant delays. LATAM implemented contingency plans to reroute affected passengers on alternative flights, minimizing disruption. This incident underscores the challenges of ground handling and taxiing in congested airports like Congonhas, known for its high operational density. The airport authorities also reviewed their ground control procedures to enhance safety and prevent similar incidents.

Safety and Future Implications

Aviation safety experts highlight that such incidents, while rare, emphasize the importance of rigorous ground operations protocols and continuous staff training to mitigate risks. The ongoing investigation by Cenipa will focus on determining the circumstances that led to the collision, including an evaluation of ground control processes and communication protocols. This incident serves as a reminder of the complexities involved in airport ground operations and the need for constant vigilance and improvement in safety measures. The findings from the investigation will likely lead to recommendations for enhancing safety protocols and preventing future occurrences.

Conclusion

While the collision between the two LATAM aircraft at São Paulo Congonhas Airport was a significant event, the swift response by LATAM Airlines and the lack of injuries highlight the effectiveness of current safety measures. The incident serves as a reminder of the complexities involved in airport ground operations and the continuous need for vigilance and improvement in safety protocols. The aviation industry must remain committed to maintaining high safety standards and ensuring the well-being of passengers and crew.

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